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China: The Planet’s Simultaneous Arch-Villain, Sugar Daddy, and Life Coach

China: The World’s Favorite Villain, Banker, and Life Coach

BEIJING—When historians finally tally the scorecard of the 21st century, they may conclude that the planet spent four decades simultaneously fearing, financing, and imitating the same country—often in the same news cycle. Welcome to the China Show, the longest-running geopolitical dramedy of our time, now streaming live from every factory floor, rare-earth mine, and property-bubble rubble pile. Admission is free; the exit is hidden behind a firewall.

Start with the obvious: China is the global economy’s sugar dealer. When Beijing sneezes—say, by discovering another shadow-banking cough—commodity markets from São Paulo to Saskatchewan reach for tissues. A modest tweak in Chinese steel production sends Australian iron-ore tycoons scrambling to reprice their third yachts. Meanwhile, European car executives, fresh from applauding their own green virtue, quietly pray that Chinese EV subsidies stay generous enough to keep their supply chains from collapsing like a poorly built apartment block in Hefei.

But nothing is ever simple in the Middle Kingdom’s house of mirrors. Consider the Belt and Road Initiative, history’s most ambitious exercise in exporting concrete and existential dread. Sri Lanka hands over a port, Kenya inherits a railway to nowhere, and Italy—ever the trendsetter—joins the scheme in the hope that Chinese liquidity might offset German lecturing. The collateral? Sovereign pride, often measured in 99-year leases and the gentle hum of surveillance cameras.

Western democracies handle this uncomfortable intimacy with the grace of teenagers caught sexting. Washington denounces Chinese techno-authoritarianism while its own police departments queue up for DJI drones at bulk discount. Brussels piously restricts Chinese 5G gear, then wonders why its net-zero timetable slips another decade without affordable solar panels. Britain, having formally “left” Europe, now invites Beijing to redecorate its nuclear infrastructure, presumably because nothing says sovereignty like a Communist Party veto on your power grid.

The pandemic provided a master class in synchronized hypocrisy. The world blamed China for the virus, then demanded more masks from the same factories that allegedly brewed it. Months later, every finance minister discovered that Chinese lockdowns were the single most effective lever for taming inflation—except when they weren’t, in which case the culprit was “supply chain fragility,” a phrase carefully designed to avoid the word “China” in earnings calls.

And yet, the Middle Kingdom’s most successful export may be anxiety itself. Japan revives its semiconductor sector for the third time in 30 years, haunted by the specter of a Sino-chip embargo. India bans Chinese apps with one hand while courting iPhone assembly plants with the other. Even Silicon Valley, birthplace of perpetual disruption, now spends board meetings debating how many American values can fit inside a WeChat miniprogram without triggering a congressional hearing.

Human-rights finger-wagging follows the same choreography: ritual condemnation at the UN, followed by a closed-door request for cheaper solar panels and rare-earth magnets. Everyone agrees that forced labor is atrocious right up until the quarterly earnings report. Moral clarity, it turns out, is just another commodity with a spot price—currently quoted in yuan.

The punch line? For all the bluster about decoupling, China has already decoupled from us. Its domestic market is now large enough to keep its giants busy, its middle class large enough to sustain its own illusions. The West’s real fear isn’t that China will collapse; it’s that it won’t—and that we’ll keep buying tickets to the show anyway, popcorn laced with lithium and regret.

So here we are, orbiting a planet where the same country is cast as arch-villain, indispensable banker, and self-help guru, depending on the scene. The credits will roll someday, but probably not before Beijing builds a high-speed railway to the afterlife—standard gauge, naturally, with an option for debt restructuring in the hereafter.

Until then, keep your friends close, your supply chains closer, and your moral outrage on a convenient swivel. The China Show has been renewed for another season. Sponsorship slots still available—terms subject to change without notice.

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